目录
Layer chicken feed formulation entails choosing the ingredients and adjusting their quantities to generate a balanced food for chickens that lay eggs. The formulation must be continually modified to ensure that the hens receive the proper nutrients for optimum health and egg production because the nutritional requirements of layers fluctuate as they advance through various life stages.
The dietary components’ essential nutrients must include vitamins, minerals, and amino acids in proteins. Energy obtained from proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates is also necessary for all life functions. Cereal grains, protein meals, fats and oils, minerals, feed additives, and other raw materials, like roots and tubers, are the main categories under which layers chicken feed ingredients fall.
What Are Layers Chicken Feed Ingredients?
A particular meal for chickens that are laying eggs is called layer feed. It has a low protein and calcium content to suit the dietary requirements of chickens that lay eggs. Other vital elements for egg production, like vitamins, minerals, and essential amino acids, should also be included as the layers of chicken feed ingredients.
A customized diet called layer feed is made to satisfy the dietary requirements of chickens that lay eggs. As was already indicated, it is essential to frequently modify the composition of layer feed to guarantee that the hens are receiving the proper nutrients for good health and egg production. A layer feed recipe might include grains, protein supplements, vitamins, and minerals, among other substances. To construct a diet that fits the hens’ nutritional needs, the proportions of each element must be properly calibrated.
Essential Layer Feed Ingredients
Depending on the particular requirements of the chickens, different components are used in layer feed. However, a few typical layers of chicken feed ingredients are as follows:
- Rice bran or offal
- Vitamins & Minerals Premix
- corn or milo
- Wheat
- Wheat bran or offal
- soy protein
- Groundnut meal
- Bone meal
Balanced Layers Chicken Feed Ingredients By Age
As they move through different life phases, layer chickens require various diets.
- Chick starter meals should be given to chickens during their first six weeks.
- Pullets should be moved to grower feed when they are 6 to 18 weeks old.
- Layer feed should be provided to layers older than 18 weeks, with 10% of their eggs produced.
- Young chickens should be provided a diet containing more protein (18%) and energy (2800 kcal/kg) than older birds.
- To sustain egg production, laying hens require diets that are lower in energy (2700 kcal/kg), less protein (16-17%), but high calcium concentration(3.5-4%).
- Giving layer feed to chickens that aren’t producing eggs is not a good idea because it can interfere with bone growth and egg production. Instead, they should be fed a diet heavier in protein and energy, like a poultry grower feed.
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